Olive oil refers to a certain kind of fat that is derived from the olive tree. The tree is a traditional tree crop of the Mediterranean region. The scientific name of the tree is Olea europaea. The production of these oils involves crushing whole fruits to extract it. Although associated with Mediterranean countries, the product is now used worldwide. When in need of the highest quality of olive oil Atlanta GA is the best place to visit.
The history of the product is a long one and has been traced back to the eighth millennium BC. The Mediterranean basin is the region of origin where Neolithic people gathered the fruits for consumption. The tree has been found to have originated in ancient Greece. However, the time when it was first domesticated still remains unknown. According to historical evidence, first instance of conversion of fruits to oils was by 6000 BC and 4500 BC in modern-day Israel.
Various varieties of olives are available. Each variety varies in texture, shelf life, and flavor among other characteristics. As a result of these differences, different varieties are useful for different applications. That is why not all varieties are used for purposes such as feeding animals, indirect human consumption in catering, consumption on salads, or engineering applications.
The global production of olives is led by Spain, which in 2013, produced about 39 percent of the whole production in the world. After Spain comes Italy with a significant production capacity. Australia is still a small producer, but with a potential of being among the leading producers on the globe world in a few years. The US produces in minute amounts compared to Spain and Italy. Instead, most of its consumption is supplied by Spain and Italy.
Italian and Spanish oils are known in the US for their top-quality and are often sold at higher prices. They are also availed in prestige packaging. Production in the United States is done in various states including California, Texas, and Arizona. The three states are the ones with the largest production compared to all other states. However, production happens in other states too but in smaller quantities.
The International Olive Council (IOC) is the intergovernmental organization of states that governs the production of olives and products made from olives. Over ninety five percent of all production in the world is governed by the organization. Since the US is not a member of the IOC, it does not follow standards stipulated by it.
These oils are composed of different components. In large part, the oils contain mixed triglyceride esters of palmitic acid, oleic acid among many other kinds of fatty acids. It also contains traces of squalene and sterols. The composition of a given product varies depending on various factors such as time of harvest, extraction method, region, cultivar, and altitude.
Olive oils have many uses in both domestic and industrial settings. Among the commonest applications are in pharmaceuticals, soaps, cosmetics, cooking, and as fuels. The oils have also been applied as remedy for skincare in homes for a long time. They have also been associated with many health benefits.
The history of the product is a long one and has been traced back to the eighth millennium BC. The Mediterranean basin is the region of origin where Neolithic people gathered the fruits for consumption. The tree has been found to have originated in ancient Greece. However, the time when it was first domesticated still remains unknown. According to historical evidence, first instance of conversion of fruits to oils was by 6000 BC and 4500 BC in modern-day Israel.
Various varieties of olives are available. Each variety varies in texture, shelf life, and flavor among other characteristics. As a result of these differences, different varieties are useful for different applications. That is why not all varieties are used for purposes such as feeding animals, indirect human consumption in catering, consumption on salads, or engineering applications.
The global production of olives is led by Spain, which in 2013, produced about 39 percent of the whole production in the world. After Spain comes Italy with a significant production capacity. Australia is still a small producer, but with a potential of being among the leading producers on the globe world in a few years. The US produces in minute amounts compared to Spain and Italy. Instead, most of its consumption is supplied by Spain and Italy.
Italian and Spanish oils are known in the US for their top-quality and are often sold at higher prices. They are also availed in prestige packaging. Production in the United States is done in various states including California, Texas, and Arizona. The three states are the ones with the largest production compared to all other states. However, production happens in other states too but in smaller quantities.
The International Olive Council (IOC) is the intergovernmental organization of states that governs the production of olives and products made from olives. Over ninety five percent of all production in the world is governed by the organization. Since the US is not a member of the IOC, it does not follow standards stipulated by it.
These oils are composed of different components. In large part, the oils contain mixed triglyceride esters of palmitic acid, oleic acid among many other kinds of fatty acids. It also contains traces of squalene and sterols. The composition of a given product varies depending on various factors such as time of harvest, extraction method, region, cultivar, and altitude.
Olive oils have many uses in both domestic and industrial settings. Among the commonest applications are in pharmaceuticals, soaps, cosmetics, cooking, and as fuels. The oils have also been applied as remedy for skincare in homes for a long time. They have also been associated with many health benefits.
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